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Date: Fri, 24 Mar 1995 16:20:56 +0100
To: hol@hungary.yak.net
From: carlson@odin.net (Steven Carlson)
Subject: (HOL) Cliff Stoll can't say that: "Silicon Snake Oil" reviewed
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This is a thoughtful review of Cliff Stoll's book, _Silicon Snake Oil_,
which I mentioned in my latest column. I found this posting on the Computer
Underground Digest list, which is a pretty useful source. Details at the
bottom.


=steve=

---
Date: 19 Mar 95 14:42:00 EST
From: George C. Smith <70743.1711@compuserve.com>
Subject: File 2--Cliff Stoll can't say that: "Silicon Snake Oil" reviewed

   "CLIFF STOLL CAN'T SAY THAT, CAN HE?" or NOTHIN' BUT GOOD TIMES
                     AHEAD IN "SILICON SNAKE OIL"

I don't know if Cliff Stoll ever met historian Christopher Lasch, but
if he did they certainly would have had a lot to talk about. Just
before his death, Lasch closed his last book, "The Revolt of the
Elites" with a biting assessment of the current mania with technology:

"Those wonderful machines that science has enabled us to construct
have not eliminated drudgery, as . . . other false prophets so
confidently predicted, but they have made it possible to imagine
ourselves as masters of our fate.  In an age that fancies itself as
disillusioned, this is the one illusion - the illusion of mastery that
remains as tenacious as ever."

Stoll's "Silicon Snake Oil: Second Thoughts on the Information
Highway" (Doubleday) is steel-plated with the same underlying idea,
that much of what is said blindly exTOLLing <heh-heh, couldn't resist>
networks, interconnectivity and computing is illusory - at best
exaggerated, at worst, completely fabricated.  Of course, there have
been other books which hoe the same row.  Lauren Ruth Wiener's
"Digital Woes" and Theodore Roszak's The Cult of Information," both
excellent, come to mind.  But neither deliver the same engaging
personal style Stoll effortlessly inserts into "SSO" which is a
greater read for it.

The book deals directly with the mysterious mental disease that is now
infecting large numbers of seemingly rational and very vocal people:
That computers are the new philosopher stones of American society,
capable of transforming the lead of inequality, crumbling public
education; unresponsive, corrupt political processes; stagnant career
opportunity; or the moribund sex life into different varieties of
revitalized techno-alchemical gold. And it means for the greater part
of the making of "Silicon Snake Oil," Stoll must have been sleeping
with his bullshit detector plugged in.  However, he's more gracious,
calling it his "bogometer."

To wit:

"In physics, you measure the brightness of light with a photometer and
voltages with a voltmeter.  Bogosity -- the degree to which something
is bogus - is measured with a bogometer," Stoll writes.

"Alan November, a consultant for the Glenbrook high schools in
Illinois, believes that today's students are in the test preparation
business.  In the May/June 1994 issue of _Electronic Learning_, he
says that pupils will soon build information products that can be used
by clients around the world.  Teachers, in turn, will become brokers
'connecting our students to others across the nets who will help them
create and add to their knowledge.' That one pegged my bogometer."

Mine too.

Passages like these are a delight to the closet curmudgeon. A mere
thirty pages earlier, Stoll notes "I've also noticed that the computer
cognoscenti hang on to their jobs by creating systems where they are
at the chokepoints of the organizations.  Workers who don't know
computers get trampled, discounted or pushed to the side."

As for information being free?  Bah, Stoll indicates.  "I hear this
from those who duplicate software or break into computers.  It's
techno-Marxism -- abolish private property and we'll all be happy."
The Free Software Foundation, writes Stoll, claims "that copyrights
harm society by preventing the free flow of information."  You can
tell he doesn't believe much of it.  Slogans and cyber-aphorisms of
this nature are conveniences in 1995, usually used to rationalize the
process of someone else, but never the individual spouting said
cliches, being ripped off.

I would suspect little, if any, of this will endear Stoll to the
disciples of the church of Toffler now encamped within the gilded
walls of the mainstream media. That's good.  He also has doubtless
alienated the cypherpunks movement by essentially stating that while
their technical accomplishments are neat, the problem they're trying
to solve - the preservation of information privacy through the employ
of cumbersome, almost unusable anonymous remailers and cumbersome,
almost unusable encryption technology - looms trivial in the global
picture.  In fact, "Silicon Snake Oil" gores so many sacred cows in
cyberspace it's guaranteed the author will be regarded like a
dysenteric hog loose in the streets of Mecca on some parts of the net.

That would be a shame because "Silicon Snake Oil" has genuine heart.
There's not a mean bone in it; neither will you find the sour breath
of the corrosive cynic. Paradoxically, Stoll confounds the reader's
expectations by appearing to be a hopeless romantic in everyday life,
and, by contrast, the nets, where he is up to his neck in connections
and still very obviously in love with the pulse of the cursor.  In the
end, "Silicon Snake Oil" is saying the future could be a pretty dim,
brutish place if we trade the critical and analytical capacity, stuff
that ain't broke, a real voice on the end of the telephone line or the
tough teacher for the newest software, indigestible floods of
valueless, curiosity-numbing information or glib futurology that is
simply faster and louder than real life.  That's a great message from
a killer of a book.

[George Smith is the author of "The Virus Creation Labs"
(American Eagle).]

------------------------------

Date: Sun, 19 Mar 1995 22:51:01 CDT
From: CuD Moderators <cudigest@sun.soci.niu.edu>
Subject: File 7--Cu Digest Header Info (unchanged since 19 Mar, 1995)

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Critical Mass Media Inc.                        Internet trainer, consultant
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